Manzanares El Real and Buitrago del Lozoya: crossing the Mendoza fiefs
The noble Mendoza family dominated the late Middle Ages and the Renaissance, partly due to their ties to the House of Trastámara. They were not only a backbone for the Castilian dynasty but also stood out for their character as patron of the arts at the time. Famous for their skill in the art of politics, they left multiple vestiges of their power throughout the Region of Madrid. Yet the castles of Manzanares el Real and Buitrago del Lozoya are what best represent Mendoza family’s mark on histor
Let’s get started: Manzanares El Real, the gateway to the Sierra de Guadarrama
Manzanares el Real is a magical place where nature and history come together at the foot of the landscape of rocks eroded by the passing of time. This area is known as “La Pedriza”. The period of greatest splendour in these territories coincided with their transfer to the powerful Mendoza family, which began in the 14th century and lasted for two more centuries during which this lineage truly marked the politics of the time.
Next station: Buitrago del Lozoya, a historic and natural wall
The meander of the river, which acts as a natural barrier, led to the prominence of the Mendoza lordship, - the home of kings, knights and pretenders to the throne of Castile. Some time later, Picasso’s barber helped bring a bit of a modern look to the town. However, the Arab wall protecting it, probably since the 10th century, is what has given the town its most unique character, making it recognizable inside and outside the region.
To finish up: Gastronomy and relaxation in the lands of the Mendoza family
Irrespective of where you decide to rest or enjoy some typical local gastronomy, the following places will complete your accessible experience.